Six
world powers and Iran reached a preliminary deal last week that aims to
limit the latter's nuclear program in exchange for lifting economic
sanctions.
The United States,
however, has stressed that if a final deal is reached with Iran, the
removal of any sanctions will come in phases.
But work on the deal isn't finished.
Negotiators
from the United States, Iran, China, Germany, France, Britain and
Russia have until June 30 to come up with a final deal.
On the first day
Iranian
President Hassan Rouhani said his government would not surrender to
bullying, sanctions and threats, according to Press TV.
"We
will not sign any deal unless on the very first day of its
implementation all economic sanctions against Iran are lifted all at
once," he said at a ceremony to mark National Nuclear Technology Day in
Tehran.
U.S. President Barack Obama
faces an uphill battle selling the deal to a skeptical Congress, which
has threatened to impose new sanctions on Iran.
Not a chance
The No. 3 House Republican leader said a bill to ease any sanctions does not stand a chance in the House or Senate.
"The
sanctions that were put in place -- again, very bipartisan sanctions
passed by Congress years ago that were effective -- the only way to get
rid of them completely would be for Congress to vote to ease those
sanctions," Louisiana GOP Rep. Steve Scalise said in a radio interview
with WWL in New Orleans on Wednesday.
"We
haven't had that vote. I don't see that passing out of the House. I
don't even think it would pass out of the Senate right now."
![Energy Secy.: Deal delays Iran's ability to make bomb](http://i2.cdn.turner.com/cnnnext/dam/assets/150324100828-iran-nuclear-talks-full-169.jpg)
Energy Secy.: Deal delays Iran's ability to make bomb 04:44
Diplomats
announced last week that they'd come up with the framework for an
agreement after a marathon stretch of late-night negotiations in
Lausanne, Switzerland.
The framework includes the easing of U.S. and U.N. sanctions on Iran if it takes certain steps to curb its nuclear program.
The game plan
Iran
would reduce its stockpile of low-enriched uranium by 98% and
significantly scale back its number of installed centrifuges, according
to the plan. In exchange, the United States and the European Union would
lift sanctions that have crippled the country's economy.
"It
is a good deal, a deal that meets our core objectives," Obama said at
the time. "This framework would cut off every pathway that Iran could
take to develop a nuclear weapon."
It would include strict verification measures to make sure Iran complies, he said.
The United States and Iran have a long history of strained relations, which made the negotiations even more significant.
Just two years ago, the two countries hadn't talked with each other officially in nearly four decades.
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